DIVERSITY AND STATUS OF BUTTERFLIES IN AWASIAN WATER FOREST RESERVE, MT. HILONG-HILONG, PHILIPPINES

mt. hilong-hilong richness lepidoptera diversity butterflies

Authors

  • Arturo Grasia
    artzgracia@gmail.com
    Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Surigao del Sur State University–Main Campus, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300 , Philippines
  • Mary Cris G. Abao College of Teacher Education, Surigao del Sur State University–Main Campus, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300 , Philippines
  • Kevin C. Quiňonez College of Teacher Education, Surigao del Sur State University–Main Campus, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300 , Philippines
  • Mark Freddie D. Suarez College of Teacher Education, Surigao del Sur State University–Main Campus, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300 , Philippines
  • Lea Jane G Elegio College of Teacher Education, Surigao del Sur State University–Main Campus, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300 , Philippines
  • Alma B. Mohagan Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Mindanao University, Bukidnon 8310 , Philippines
March 22, 2021
December 15, 2022
December 16, 2022

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Butterflies are deemed as an essential faunal group in the ecosystem due to their ecological services. However, continuous habitat loss leads to the decline of its population. Thus, this study was conducted to assess its diversity and status in one of the Watersheds of Mt. Hilong-hilong. Sweep netting (336 man-hours) and butterfly trapping (200 trap days) were carried out to document the species. Fifty-seven species of butterflies were recorded with the family Nymphalidae as the most represented group (n = 30). Species diversity (H') was relatively higher in Dipterocarp (H' = 1.49) forest than Agroecosystem (H' = 1.39), a result primarily influenced by favorable ecological support like food availability. Endemicity was 31%, which comprised mostly of rare species. Noteworthy findings are the listing of globally and nationally rare species but locally assessed as common. Based on the results, the area harbors an array of butterfly species and various rare species that requires an effective management plan to conserve the organisms.

How to Cite

DIVERSITY AND STATUS OF BUTTERFLIES IN AWASIAN WATER FOREST RESERVE, MT. HILONG-HILONG, PHILIPPINES. (2022). BIOTROPIA, 29(3), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.11598/btb.2022.29.3.1569

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