Risk Management of Genetically Modified Organism Product: Experience from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand

Authors

  • Dewi Suryani Oktavia Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology (SEAMEO BIOTROP), Bogor 16134, Indonesia
  • Rhomi Ardiansyah Department of Forest Resources Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sleman 55281, Indonesia
  • H.M. Salman Alfarisi Post-harvest Technology Study Program, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia

Keywords:

bioethics, biotechnology, Genetically Modified Organisms, regulation, risk management

Abstract

Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have become a subject of significant debate and monitoring due to their potential implications for human health, environmental impact, and socioeconomic considerations. As a result, risk management strategies and regulatory frameworks have been developed to assess and mitigate the potential risks associated with GMOs. This review focuses on examining the current landscape of risk management approaches and regulations pertaining to GMOs. The review analyzes the key components of risk management, including risk assessment, risk communication and bioethics. It explores the role of regulatory authorities in establishing guidelines for the evaluation and approval of GMOs, ensuring their safety for human consumption and minimizing potential environmental risks. The study also investigates the involvement of international organizations in harmonizing regulations and facilitating global trade of GMO products.

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Published

2025-03-18

How to Cite

Oktavia, D. S., Ardiansyah, R., & Alfarisi, H. S. (2025). Risk Management of Genetically Modified Organism Product: Experience from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine, 4(1), 25–40. Retrieved from https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biodivers/article/view/2495

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