POTENTIAL YIELD OF ACID-ADAPTIVE SOYBEAN PROMISING LINES IN ULTISOLS OF TANAH LAUT REGENCY, SOUTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE, INDONESIA
Downloads
Soybean is an important food commodity after rice and corn in Indonesia. Until now soybean demand cannot be fulfilled by domestic production, although the chances of fulfillment can be attempted. One of the attempts to increase domestic production is soybean planting in acid dry land that is widely available in Indonesia. The research aimed to obtain soybean lines that are adaptive in acid dry land. A total of 10 soybean promising lines and two check varieties (Wilis and Tanggamus) were grown in acid dry land in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Experimental design used was randomized complete block design with four replications. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance and followed by Least Significant Different test. The results showed that the promising lines of SC5P2P3.5.4.1-5 and SC5P2P3.23.4.1-5 achieved production of 1.51 t/ha and 1.48 t/ha, respectively. These yields were higher than Wilis and Tanggamus varieties that reached 1.41 t/ha and 1.13 t/ha, respectively. These two promising lines had the potency to be developed in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan or other areaswith similar soil characteristics.
Arshad M, Ali N, Ghafoor A. 2006. Character correlation and path coefficient in soybean (L.) Glycine max Merrill. Pakistan J Bot 38:121-30.
Arslan M, Uremis I, Uludag A. 2005. Effects of weed-free period on seed yield and yield components of double-cropped soybean (L.) Glycine max. Asian J Plant Sci 4:271-4.
BBSDLP (Balai Besar Litbang Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian). 2012. Lahan Sub Optimal: Potensi, Peluang, dan Permasalahan Pemanfaatannya untuk Mendukung Program Ketahanan Pangan. Palembang (ID): Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi.
Cao D, Li Y, Lu S, Wang J, Nan H, Li X, Shi D, Fang C, Zhai H, Yuan X, Anai T, Xia Z, Liu B, Kong F. 2015. GmCOL1a and GmCOL1b function as flowering repressors in soybean under long-day conditions [abstract]. Plant Cell Physiol.
Carpenter AC, Board JE. 1997. Branch yield components controlling soybean yield stability across plant populations. Crop Sci 37:885-91.
De Sousa PI, Egli DB, Bruening WP. 1997. Water stress during seed filling and leaf senescence in soybean. Agron J 89:807-12.
Egli DB, Guffy RD, Leggett JE. 1985. Partitioning of assimilate between vegetative and reproductive growth in soybean. Agron J 77:917-22.
El-Badawy MEM, Mehasen SAS. 2012. Correlation and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield components of soybean genotypes under different planting density. Asian J Crop Sci 4:150-8.
Hakim L, Suyamto, Paturohman E. 2014. Genetic variability, heritability, and expected genetic advances of quantitative characters in F2 progenies of soybean crosses. Indonesia J Agric Sci 15(1):11-6.
Hidayat A, Mulyani A. 2002. Lahan kering untuk pertanian. Teknologi Pengelolaan Lahan Kering Menuju Pertanian Produktif dan Ramah Lingkungan. Jakarta (ID): Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. p 1-34.
Kumagaia E, Sameshima R. 2014. Genotypic differences in soybean yield responses to increasing temperature in a cool climate are related to maturity group. Agric For Meteorol 198-199:265-72.
Kuswantoro H, Zen S. 2013. Performance of acid-tolerant soybean promising lines in two planting seasons. Inter J Biol 5(3):49-56.
Kuswantoro H, Zubaidah S, Sulisetijono. 2014. Decreasing grain size caused declining grain yield of CpMMV-resistant soybean lines grown in Ultisols. J Biol Sci 14:508-14.
Kuswantoro H. 2015. Response of Acid-Adaptive Soybean Genotypes Grown in Associated Entisols-Inceptisols and Vertisols Soil Types. Inter J Soil Sci 10:195-202.
Lee CD, Egli DB, Herbek JH. 2005. Predicting Soybean First Flowering Date. Department of Plant and Soil Sciences. Lexington (US): Cooperative Extension Service, University of Kentucky.
Lee S, Jun TH, Michel AP, Mian MAR. 2015. SNP markers linked to QTL conditioning plant height, lodging, and maturity in soybean. Euphytica 203(3):521-32.
Liu B, Liu XB, Wang C, Li YS, Jin J, Herbert SJ. 2010. Soybean yield and yield component distribution across the main axis in response to light enrichment and shading under different densities. Plant Soil Environ 56(8):384-92.
Liu Y, Li Y, Reif JC, Mette MF, Liu Z, Liu B, Zhang S, Yan L, Chang R, Qiu L. 2013. Identification of quantitative trait loci underlying plant height and seed weight in soybean. The Plant Genome 6:1-11.
Malik MFA, Ashraf M, Qureshi AS, Khan MR. 2011. Investigation and comparison of some morphological traits of the soybean populations using cluster analysis. Pakistan J Bot 43:1249-55.
Mulyani A, Syarwani M. 2013. Karakteristik dan potensi lahan sub optimal untuk pengembangan pertanian di Indonesia. In: Seminar Nasional Sumberdaya Lahan Sub-optimal “Intensifikasi Pengelolaan Lahan Sub-optimal dalam Rangka Mendukung Kemandirian Pangan Nasional”. Proceedings: 20-21 September 2013; Palembang. ISBN 979-587-501-9.
Na X, Jian B, Yao W, Wu C, Hou W, Jiang B, Bi Y, Han T. 2013. Cloning and functional analysis of the flowering gene GmSOC1-like, a putative suppressor of overexpression CO1/AGL20 ortholog in soybean. Plant Cell Rep 32(8):1219-29.
Nugroho PA, Istianto. 2009. The characteristics and potency of Ultisols for developing rubber in part of Pulau Laut Area, South Kalimantan. J Penelitian Karet 27(2):51-64.
Sahay G, Sarma BK, Durai AA. 2005. Genetic variability and interrelationship in F2 segregating generation of soybean (L.) Merril in mid-altitude Glycine max of Meghalaya. Agric Sci Digest 25:107-10.
Valencia-Ramírez RA, Ligarreto-Moreno GA. 2012. Phenotypic correlation and path analysis for yield in soybean (L.) Glycine max Merrill. ACTA Agronómica 61(4):322-32.
Xia Z, Zhai H, Liu B, Kong F, Yuan X, Wu H, Cober ER, Harada K. 2012. Molecular identification of genes controlling flowering time, maturity, and photoperiod response in soybean. Plant Syst Evol 298(7):1217-27.
Zhang J, Song Q, Cregan PB, Nelson RL, Wang X, Wu J, Jiang GL. 2015. Genome-wide association study for flowering time, maturity dates, and plant height in early maturing soybean (Glycine max) germplasm. BMC Genomics 16:217.
Zhang L, Allen Jr. LH, Vaughan MM, Hauser BA, Boote KJ. 2014. Solar ultraviolet radiation exclusion increases soybean internode lengths and plant height. Agric For Meteorol 184:170-8.
Copyright (c) 2017 BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree with the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work 1 year after publication simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons attribution-noncommerical-noderivates 4.0 International License that allows others to share, copy and redistribute the work in any medium or format, but only where the use is for non-commercial purposes and an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal is mentioned.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
