TY - JOUR AU - SETYAWATI DHARMAPUTRA, OKKY AU - SANTI, SANTI AMBARWATI AU - INA, INA RETNOWATI PY - 2024/01/11 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - DIETARY EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT FOR AFLATOXIN B FROM PROCESSED PEANUT PRODUCTS IN MUNICIPALITY OF BOGOR 1 JF - BIOTROPIA JA - BIOTROPIA VL - 18 IS - 1 SE - Research Paper DO - 10.11598/btb.2011.18.1.133 UR - https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/133 SP - AB - A research on dietary exposure assessment for aflatoxin B (AFB1) fromprocessed peanut<br />products in Municipality of Bogor was carried out. The objectives of this study were to<br />determine the contents of AFB1 in processed peanut products at retail levels, and to obtain<br />information whether there is a risk to public health caused by the consumption of processed<br />peanut products contaminated by AFB1. Survey of processed peanut product consumption<br />was carried out by interviewing each respondent using a questionnaire of weekly processed<br />peanut product consumption. Sampling of processed peanut products was conducted at the<br />locations where the respondents obtained processed peanut products. The number of roasted<br />peanuts with skin pods, flour-coated peanuts and or sauces samples was 33,<br />respectively, while the number of and sauces samples was 18 and 12, respectively.<br />The total number of processed peanut product sampleswas 129.AFB1contentwas determined<br />usingThin LayerChromatographymethod.Estimation of the dietary exposure assessmentwas<br />determined using the actual survey data consisting of AFB1 content, consumption data and<br />body weight. The highest contaminated sample percentage and mean of AFB1 content was<br />found in roasted peanuts with skin pods i.e. 42% of 33 samples and 43.2 μg/kg, respectively,<br />followed by flour-coated peanuts (30% of 33 samples and 34.3 μg/kg), and or<br />(21%of 33 samples and 17.1 μg/kg).Mean of estimated dietary exposure for AFB1 found in<br />children was 15.2 ng kg bw day and 95 percentile exposure was 38.9 ng kg bw day , while in<br />adults 9.0 ng kg bw day and 95 percentile exposure was 27.0 ng kg bw day . The excess<br />cancer risk of AFB1 exposure in Bogor fromthis study on children and adults was calculated as<br />193 and 115 cancers/year, respectively<br />-1 -1 th -1 -1<br />-1 -1 th -1 -1<br />pecel gado-gado<br />siomay satai<br />pecel gado-gado<br />1<br />. ER -